See pulgon on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "pulgón"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pulgão"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*plews-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/plews-#Proto-Indo-European:_flea"
],
[
"cīmex",
"cimex#Latin"
],
[
"culex",
"culex#Latin"
],
[
"pūlic-",
"pulex#Latin"
],
[
"*-ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ō#Proto-Indo-European:_individualizing_nouns"
],
[
"*-Hō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-Hō"
],
[
"-ōnem",
"-o#Latin:_noun"
],
[
"*pūlicōnem",
"Reconstruction:Latin/puliconem"
],
[
"*pūlicōnem",
"Reconstruction:Latin/puliconem"
],
[
"pulga",
"pulga#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"-on",
"-on#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-vul:*pūlicōnem",
"4": ":af<surf>",
"5": "pulga<t:flea>",
"6": "-on",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *plews-\nLatin cīmexinflu.\n▲\nLatin culexinflu.\nLatin pūlic-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ōnem\nVulgar Latin *pūlicōnem\nOld Galician-Portuguese pulgon\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cīmex\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"culex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pulex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ōnem\", \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*pūlicōnem\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"flea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"flea\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"la\", \":inh\", \"ine-pro:*plews-<id:flea>\", \":influence\", \"cīmex\", \"culex\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pulex\", \"alt\" : \"pūlic-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"feminine ending\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*pūlica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"pulga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"noun\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:*-ō<id:individualizing nouns>\", \"4\" : \"ine-pro:*-Hō<unc>\", \"id\" : \"noun\" }, \"alt\" : \"-ōnem\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"pulgon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }\" data-lang=\"roa-opt\" data-title=\"pulgon\">\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *pūlicōnem. By surface analysis, pulga (“flea”) + -on.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *plews-\nLatin cīmexinflu.\n▲\nLatin culexinflu.\nLatin pūlic-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ōnem\nVulgar Latin *pūlicōnem\nOld Galician-Portuguese pulgon\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *pūlicōnem. By surface analysis, pulga (“flea”) + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulgón",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pulgões",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*puligon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "pulgões",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "pulgón"
},
"expansion": "pulgón m (plural pulgões)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pulgões",
"head": "pulgón"
},
"expansion": "pulgón m (plural pulgões)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese dis legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese terms suffixed with -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aphid"
],
"id": "en-pulgon-roa-opt-noun-biLk795u",
"links": [
[
"dis legomenon",
"dis legomenon"
],
[
"aphid",
"aphid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dis legomenon) aphid"
]
}
],
"word": "pulgon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "pulgón"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pulgão"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*plews-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/plews-#Proto-Indo-European:_flea"
],
[
"cīmex",
"cimex#Latin"
],
[
"culex",
"culex#Latin"
],
[
"pūlic-",
"pulex#Latin"
],
[
"*-ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ō#Proto-Indo-European:_individualizing_nouns"
],
[
"*-Hō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-Hō"
],
[
"-ōnem",
"-o#Latin:_noun"
],
[
"*pūlicōnem",
"Reconstruction:Latin/puliconem"
],
[
"*pūlicōnem",
"Reconstruction:Latin/puliconem"
],
[
"pulga",
"pulga#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"-on",
"-on#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-vul:*pūlicōnem",
"4": ":af<surf>",
"5": "pulga<t:flea>",
"6": "-on",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *plews-\nLatin cīmexinflu.\n▲\nLatin culexinflu.\nLatin pūlic-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ōnem\nVulgar Latin *pūlicōnem\nOld Galician-Portuguese pulgon\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cīmex\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"culex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pulex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ōnem\", \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*pūlicōnem\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"flea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"flea\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"la\", \":inh\", \"ine-pro:*plews-<id:flea>\", \":influence\", \"cīmex\", \"culex\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pulex\", \"alt\" : \"pūlic-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"feminine ending\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*pūlica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"pulga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"noun\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:*-ō<id:individualizing nouns>\", \"4\" : \"ine-pro:*-Hō<unc>\", \"id\" : \"noun\" }, \"alt\" : \"-ōnem\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"pulgon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }\" data-lang=\"roa-opt\" data-title=\"pulgon\">\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *pūlicōnem. By surface analysis, pulga (“flea”) + -on.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *plews-\nLatin cīmexinflu.\n▲\nLatin culexinflu.\nLatin pūlic-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ōnem\nVulgar Latin *pūlicōnem\nOld Galician-Portuguese pulgon\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *pūlicōnem. By surface analysis, pulga (“flea”) + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulgón",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pulgões",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*puligon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "pulgões",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "pulgón"
},
"expansion": "pulgón m (plural pulgões)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pulgões",
"head": "pulgón"
},
"expansion": "pulgón m (plural pulgões)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese dis legomena",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plews-",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms suffixed with -on",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"roa-opt:Aphids"
],
"glosses": [
"aphid"
],
"links": [
[
"dis legomenon",
"dis legomenon"
],
[
"aphid",
"aphid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dis legomenon) aphid"
]
}
],
"word": "pulgon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pulgon meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.